Indications
The range of diseases treated in Mariánské Lázně, unlike other spas, is very wide thanks to the diverse chemical composition of the mineral springs.
Diseases treated in Mariánské Lázně:
- kidney and urinary tract diseases,
- nerve disorders, organic nerve diseases,
- disorders of the digestive system,
- metabolic diseases and disorders of the endocrine system,
- diseases of the respiratory tract,
- skin diseases,
- diseases of the locomotive system.
Spa Procedures
Drinking Cures
The amount of mineral water prescribed per patient varies according to the diagnoses and the patient's health condition, usually about 750 ml daily in several doses. Patients suffering from bladder stones and chronic inflammations of the urinary tract are advised to increase their water intake - which is also an important prevention factor - and to bring this habit home with them. Nevertheless, only a small amount of acidulous water from Mariánské Lázně is drunk or bottled; the greater part of it is used for the carbon dioxide baths.
Carbon Dioxide Baths
Special bathtubs are used for the carbon dioxide baths since the minerals cause considerable corrosion. The approximate temperature of the water is 32 – 36 °C. Carbon dioxide is absorbed through the skin and dilates the blood vessels, which has a positive influence on the cardiovascular system and reduces peripheral vascular resistance. The carbon dioxide baths are prescribed to treat kidney diseases, vegetative dystonia, cardiovascular diseases and others. The baths have a favorable effect on the body and blood circulation. They thus form an integral part of the hydrotherapy applied in Mariánské Lázně.
Gas Baths
The carbon dioxide from Mary's Spring is used for the gas baths. This gas consists of CO2 (99 %), inert gases and H2S. When taking a gas bath, the patient is immersed in the spring gas, which is then absorbed through the skin. Unlike in classical baths, the patient is not exposed to hydrostatic pressure.
Gas Injections
CO2 gas injections (also called insulfations) are used to treat, among other things, various types of skin diseases. Gas injections began to be regularly applied in Mariánské Lázně after the Second World War.
Peat and Mud Baths and Packs
Peat and mud are traditional natural medical resources. After being warmed up, the natural peat or mud is applied in the form of a pack or wrap. The peat used to be collected directly from Mary's Spring.